Welcome to Kathmandu, the bustling and culturally rich capital city of Nepal, nestled in the Kathmandu Valley at an elevation of 1,400 meters (4,600 feet) above sea level. With a population of over 2.9 million people in its urban agglomeration, Kathmandu is a vibrant metropolis that blends history, art, and culture.

Founded in the 2nd century AD, Kathmandu is one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited places. The valley, known historically as the “Nepal Mandala,” has been home to the Newar people, fostering a cosmopolitan urban civilization in the foothills of the mighty Himalayas. It served as the royal capital of the Kingdom of Nepal and still showcases majestic palaces, mansions, and gardens built by the Nepali aristocracy.

Today, Kathmandu thrives as the seat of government of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal and is an essential hub for South Asian cooperation, hosting the headquarters of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) since 1985. Its multi-ethnic population, primarily Hindu and Buddhist, celebrates a variety of religious and cultural festivals that add to the city’s vibrant allure.

Tourism plays a significant role in Kathmandu’s economy, and rightfully so. In 2013, TripAdvisor ranked it among the top ten upcoming travel destinations worldwide, claiming the number one spot in Asia. The city is considered the gateway to the breathtaking Nepal Himalayas and boasts several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as Durbar Square, Swayambhu Mahachaitya, Bouddha, and Pashupatinath.

As you explore Kathmandu, you’ll be enchanted by its artistic heritage. Often referred to as the “City of Newars,” it houses an extensive collection of art and sculptures crafted from wood, stone, metal, and terracotta. These artistic treasures are scattered throughout temples, shrines, stupas, and palaces, as well as in street corners, private courtyards, and open spaces. Kathmandu’s art legacy gained worldwide recognition when the country opened its doors to the outside world in 1950.

Join us in this enchanting city, where ancient history merges with modern life, and the allure of art and culture captivates your senses. Explore the wonders of Kathmandu with Lowfare India, your gateway to unforgettable travel experiences in Nepal and beyond.